Penguins are marine animals. They are black and white. They
cannot fly and they live mostly in Antarctica. Their wings look like flippers.
They mostly feed on fish, krill, squid, and other forms of sea life. Not all
live in the cold. Some live in temperate climates. The Galápagos penguin lives
near the equator. It is the only penguin that lives north of the equator. The
average weight of this unique penguin is 5.5 pounds and is nineteen inches
long. Their predators are snakes, crabs, hawks, and owls.
On average, adults are about three feet, seven inches tall
and weigh seventy-seven pounds or more. The smallest penguin is sixteen inches
and weighs 2.2 pounds. Larger penguins usually live in colder climates while
smaller ones live in the temperate regions. History shows that some can even
grow to be as tall as a human and weigh as much as one.
One of my favorite animals is the penguin. I think they are
very beautiful. Watching them dive into the water amazes me. However, the
smaller penguins do not dive too deep. They catch their prey near the surface.
Usually they are under for only about a minute or two. Once the female lays her
eggs, the male then has to protect it and keep it warm until it hatches while the
female hibernates. These eggs are usually smaller than other species. They are
very unique in many ways. Lately, penguins are becoming endangered. I would
hate to see the species die off completely.